In IVF, special drugs containing FSH hormones are used, which mimic the normal hormone produced by the pituitary gland. Their aim is to help the ovaries develop more follicles and, therefore, more eggs in a cycle.

The treatment is adapted individually to each woman, depending on:

• the age,

• the hormonal profile,

• cycle history,

• and ovarian response.

This determines the dosage and duration of the protocol.

Monitoring during treatment

Throughout the pharmacological stimulation, the patient is regularly monitored through:

• transvaginal ultrasound, to assess the size and number of follicles

• blood tests (mainly estradiol), to confirm safe and proper response to treatment

This way it is ensured that:

• the development of the follicles is controlled,

• possible adverse reactions are avoided,

• and the egg retrieval is scheduled at the right time, when the eggs have matured ideally.